Essential French Phrases for Beginners

If you’re just starting to learn French, mastering a few essential phrases will help you feel more comfortable in everyday conversations. Here’s a list of some basic French phrases every beginner should know:

1. Greetings and Introductions

  • Bonjour! (bohn-zhoor) – Hello/Good morning
  • Bonsoir! (bohn-swahr) – Good evening
  • Salut! (sa-loo) – Hi/Bye (informal)
  • Comment ça va? (koh-mohn sah vah) – How are you?
  • Je m’appelle… (zhuh mah-pel) – My name is…
  • Enchanté(e)! (ahn-shahn-tay) – Nice to meet you!

2. Polite Expressions

  • S’il vous plaît (seel voo pleh) – Please (formal)
  • Merci (mehr-see) – Thank you
  • Merci beaucoup (mehr-see boh-koo) – Thank you very much
  • De rien (duh ryang) – You’re welcome
  • Excusez-moi (ex-kew-zay mwah) – Excuse me

3. Basic Questions

  • Où est…? (oo eh) – Where is…?
  • Combien ça coûte? (kohm-byang sah koot) – How much does it cost?
  • Pouvez-vous m’aider? (poo-veh voo meh-deh) – Can you help me?
  • Qu’est-ce que c’est? (kes-kuh say) – What is it?

4. Useful Phrases for Travel

  • Je voudrais… (zhuh voo-dray) – I would like…
  • L’addition, s’il vous plaît (la-dee-syon, seel voo pleh) – The bill, please
  • Parlez-vous anglais? (par-lay voo ahn-glay) – Do you speak English?
  • Je ne comprends pas (zhuh nuh kom-prahng pah) – I don’t understand

5. Expressing Yourself

  • Oui (wee) – Yes
  • Non (noh) – No
  • Peut-être (puh-teh-truh) – Maybe
  • D’accord (da-kor) – OK
  • Je suis désolé(e) (zhuh swee deh-zoh-lay) – I’m sorry

Conclusion

These essential French phrases will help you navigate everyday situations and make your interactions in French-speaking environments much smoother. Practice them regularly, and soon they’ll become second nature!

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